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Indian Aadhar System v/s rest of the world - As Indonesia stands divided on digital ID overhaul

Writer's picture: Yusuf Ali BhandarkarYusuf Ali Bhandarkar

Good Morning Dear Reader,


Every often, all you wish to try to access services like loans and credit on digital platforms in Indonesia is upload a photograph of your national ID card, together with a photograph of yourself holding the card board near your face. The platform then checks whether the ID card number exists within the government database, and takes a invoke whether the face within the selfie matches the one on the ID card.



The process is straightforward, quick and so common on platforms that want to onboard new customers in an exceedingly hurry. it's also easy to game to play. If there was a hall of fame for digital exports, the US. would count FAANG (Facebook, Amazon, Apple, Netflix and Google) and therefore the EU its General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) as their prized exports. India would comparable with its digital ID system, Aadhar.


From the time, it had been launched in 2009 Aadhaar has not only triggered major shifts in India’s digital economy, but has been systematically evangelised and promoted in several countries, including some in geographic region.


On last Monday, Nandan Nilekani, of Infosys Technology - the Indian tech billionaire who conceptualized Aadhar, tweeted: "Made in India. Made for the globe. Ready for time." This tweet was about an education platform, another product from the identical stable, and within the same mould: Build tech—get World Bank—financialise it.


When Aadhar was being built, the theme of digital identity was also getting a push in development circles worldwide. Nilekani positioned Aadhar as a development tool; and within the globe Bank, the ID4D (Identity for development) programme was initiated.


Nilekani joined ID4D’s global advisory committee. Gradually, digital identity became a financing theme for the planet Bank. in step withone in all its own reports, the planet Bank channeled quite US$1 billion into supporting ID-related projects in additional than 45 countries.


The unstoppable Aadhar juggernaut has now landed in Indonesia. within the world’s fourth-most populous country, reports of entire villages being duped by identity thieves are common. The Indonesian government believes an Aadhar-like system couldn't just end fraud, but bring on an India-like digital economy acceleration.


In the pandemic year, the World Bank-Indonesian government plan delayed, voices from within and outdoors have begun to question if a 10-year-old centralised system can still be billed because the blueprint for digital ID. Surprisingly, one amongst its earliest proponents from the globe Bank believes this model is obsolete and also the tech would be vulnerable within the face of state-backed quantum decryption.


Yunindita from Indonesia and Nadine’s story today is the maximum amount about Indonesia’s highly-debated ID overhaul because it is about how the Aadhar financialisation model has been architect-ed. Today, it’s Aadhar; tomorrow, it may well be education, health or payments.



We have come to the conclusion that Aadhar Act is a beneficial legislation which is aimed at empowering millions of people in our country. The court also noted that the failure rate of the scheme was just 0.232%. ... The lone dissenter, Justice DY Chandrachud, said the Aadhar Act was unconstitutional.

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